Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 316,351,373?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31635137313 x 2433472131 x 10204883403 x 784991541 x 5847531451 x 2180237033 x 4498116771 x 18863
Negative: -1 x -316351373-13 x -24334721-31 x -10204883-403 x -784991-541 x -584753-1451 x -218023-7033 x -44981-16771 x -18863


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 316,351,373?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 316,351,373, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 316,351,373
-1 -316,351,373

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 316,351,373.

Example:
1 x 316,351,373 = 316,351,373
and
-1 x -316,351,373 = 316,351,373
Notice both answers equal 316,351,373

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 316,351,373 and divide it by 2:

316,351,373 ÷ 2 = 158,175,686.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 158,175,686.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 316,351,373
-1 -316,351,373

Now, we try dividing 316,351,373 by 3:

316,351,373 ÷ 3 = 105,450,457.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 105,450,457.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 316,351,373
-1 -316,351,373

Let's try dividing by 4:

316,351,373 ÷ 4 = 79,087,843.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 79,087,843.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 316,351,373
-1 316,351,373
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113314035411,4517,03316,77118,86344,981218,023584,753784,99110,204,88324,334,721316,351,373
-1-13-31-403-541-1,451-7,033-16,771-18,863-44,981-218,023-584,753-784,991-10,204,883-24,334,721-316,351,373

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