Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 316,393?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3163937 x 4519911 x 2876349 x 645777 x 4109539 x 587
Negative: -1 x -316393-7 x -45199-11 x -28763-49 x -6457-77 x -4109-539 x -587


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 316,393?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 316,393, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 316,393
-1 -316,393

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 316,393.

Example:
1 x 316,393 = 316,393
and
-1 x -316,393 = 316,393
Notice both answers equal 316,393

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 316,393 and divide it by 2:

316,393 ÷ 2 = 158,196.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 158,196.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 316,393
-1 -316,393

Now, we try dividing 316,393 by 3:

316,393 ÷ 3 = 105,464.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 105,464.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 316,393
-1 -316,393

Let's try dividing by 4:

316,393 ÷ 4 = 79,098.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 79,098.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 316,393
-1 316,393
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171149775395874,1096,45728,76345,199316,393
-1-7-11-49-77-539-587-4,109-6,457-28,763-45,199-316,393

More Examples

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