Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 317,116,723?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3171167237 x 4530238911 x 2882879377 x 4118399383 x 8279812681 x 1182834213 x 7527110753 x 29491
Negative: -1 x -317116723-7 x -45302389-11 x -28828793-77 x -4118399-383 x -827981-2681 x -118283-4213 x -75271-10753 x -29491


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 317,116,723?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 317,116,723, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 317,116,723
-1 -317,116,723

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 317,116,723.

Example:
1 x 317,116,723 = 317,116,723
and
-1 x -317,116,723 = 317,116,723
Notice both answers equal 317,116,723

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 317,116,723 and divide it by 2:

317,116,723 ÷ 2 = 158,558,361.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 158,558,361.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 317,116,723
-1 -317,116,723

Now, we try dividing 317,116,723 by 3:

317,116,723 ÷ 3 = 105,705,574.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 105,705,574.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 317,116,723
-1 -317,116,723

Let's try dividing by 4:

317,116,723 ÷ 4 = 79,279,180.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 79,279,180.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 317,116,723
-1 317,116,723
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1711773832,6814,21310,75329,49175,271118,283827,9814,118,39928,828,79345,302,389317,116,723
-1-7-11-77-383-2,681-4,213-10,753-29,491-75,271-118,283-827,981-4,118,399-28,828,793-45,302,389-317,116,723

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