Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 317,285?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3172855 x 6345723 x 1379531 x 1023589 x 3565115 x 2759155 x 2047445 x 713
Negative: -1 x -317285-5 x -63457-23 x -13795-31 x -10235-89 x -3565-115 x -2759-155 x -2047-445 x -713


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 317,285?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 317,285, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 317,285
-1 -317,285

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 317,285.

Example:
1 x 317,285 = 317,285
and
-1 x -317,285 = 317,285
Notice both answers equal 317,285

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 317,285 and divide it by 2:

317,285 ÷ 2 = 158,642.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 158,642.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 317,285
-1 -317,285

Now, we try dividing 317,285 by 3:

317,285 ÷ 3 = 105,761.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 105,761.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 317,285
-1 -317,285

Let's try dividing by 4:

317,285 ÷ 4 = 79,321.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 79,321.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 317,285
-1 317,285
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

152331891151554457132,0472,7593,56510,23513,79563,457317,285
-1-5-23-31-89-115-155-445-713-2,047-2,759-3,565-10,235-13,795-63,457-317,285

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