Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 317,471?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3174717 x 4535311 x 2886119 x 1670931 x 1024149 x 647977 x 4123133 x 2387209 x 1519217 x 1463341 x 931539 x 589
Negative: -1 x -317471-7 x -45353-11 x -28861-19 x -16709-31 x -10241-49 x -6479-77 x -4123-133 x -2387-209 x -1519-217 x -1463-341 x -931-539 x -589


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 317,471?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 317,471, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 317,471
-1 -317,471

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 317,471.

Example:
1 x 317,471 = 317,471
and
-1 x -317,471 = 317,471
Notice both answers equal 317,471

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 317,471 and divide it by 2:

317,471 ÷ 2 = 158,735.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 158,735.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 317,471
-1 -317,471

Now, we try dividing 317,471 by 3:

317,471 ÷ 3 = 105,823.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 105,823.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 317,471
-1 -317,471

Let's try dividing by 4:

317,471 ÷ 4 = 79,367.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 79,367.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 317,471
-1 317,471
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1711193149771332092173415395899311,4631,5192,3874,1236,47910,24116,70928,86145,353317,471
-1-7-11-19-31-49-77-133-209-217-341-539-589-931-1,463-1,519-2,387-4,123-6,479-10,241-16,709-28,861-45,353-317,471

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