Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 318,180?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3181802 x 1590903 x 1060604 x 795455 x 636366 x 5303010 x 3181812 x 2651515 x 2121220 x 1590930 x 1060660 x 5303
Negative: -1 x -318180-2 x -159090-3 x -106060-4 x -79545-5 x -63636-6 x -53030-10 x -31818-12 x -26515-15 x -21212-20 x -15909-30 x -10606-60 x -5303


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 318,180?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 318,180, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 318,180
-1 -318,180

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 318,180.

Example:
1 x 318,180 = 318,180
and
-1 x -318,180 = 318,180
Notice both answers equal 318,180

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 318,180 and divide it by 2:

318,180 ÷ 2 = 159,090

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 159,090 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 159,090 318,180
-1 -2 -159,090 -318,180

Now, we try dividing 318,180 by 3:

318,180 ÷ 3 = 106,060

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 106,060 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 106,060 159,090 318,180
-1 -2 -3 -106,060 -159,090 -318,180

Let's try dividing by 4:

318,180 ÷ 4 = 79,545

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 79,545 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 4 79,545 106,060 159,090 318,180
-1 -2 -3 -4 -79,545 -106,060 -159,090 318,180
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1234561012152030605,30310,60615,90921,21226,51531,81853,03063,63679,545106,060159,090318,180
-1-2-3-4-5-6-10-12-15-20-30-60-5,303-10,606-15,909-21,212-26,515-31,818-53,030-63,636-79,545-106,060-159,090-318,180

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 318,180:


Ask a Question