Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 31,821,965?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 318219655 x 63643937 x 454599531 x 102651535 x 909199139 x 228935155 x 205303211 x 150815217 x 146645695 x 45787973 x 327051055 x 301631085 x 293291477 x 215454309 x 73854865 x 6541
Negative: -1 x -31821965-5 x -6364393-7 x -4545995-31 x -1026515-35 x -909199-139 x -228935-155 x -205303-211 x -150815-217 x -146645-695 x -45787-973 x -32705-1055 x -30163-1085 x -29329-1477 x -21545-4309 x -7385-4865 x -6541


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 31,821,965?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 31,821,965, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 31,821,965
-1 -31,821,965

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 31,821,965.

Example:
1 x 31,821,965 = 31,821,965
and
-1 x -31,821,965 = 31,821,965
Notice both answers equal 31,821,965

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 31,821,965 and divide it by 2:

31,821,965 ÷ 2 = 15,910,982.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 15,910,982.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,821,965
-1 -31,821,965

Now, we try dividing 31,821,965 by 3:

31,821,965 ÷ 3 = 10,607,321.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 10,607,321.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,821,965
-1 -31,821,965

Let's try dividing by 4:

31,821,965 ÷ 4 = 7,955,491.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 7,955,491.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,821,965
-1 31,821,965
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15731351391552112176959731,0551,0851,4774,3094,8656,5417,38521,54529,32930,16332,70545,787146,645150,815205,303228,935909,1991,026,5154,545,9956,364,39331,821,965
-1-5-7-31-35-139-155-211-217-695-973-1,055-1,085-1,477-4,309-4,865-6,541-7,385-21,545-29,329-30,163-32,705-45,787-146,645-150,815-205,303-228,935-909,199-1,026,515-4,545,995-6,364,393-31,821,965

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