Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 31,845,955?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 318459555 x 6369191787 x 404653935 x 8093
Negative: -1 x -31845955-5 x -6369191-787 x -40465-3935 x -8093


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 31,845,955?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 31,845,955, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 31,845,955
-1 -31,845,955

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 31,845,955.

Example:
1 x 31,845,955 = 31,845,955
and
-1 x -31,845,955 = 31,845,955
Notice both answers equal 31,845,955

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 31,845,955 and divide it by 2:

31,845,955 ÷ 2 = 15,922,977.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 15,922,977.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,845,955
-1 -31,845,955

Now, we try dividing 31,845,955 by 3:

31,845,955 ÷ 3 = 10,615,318.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 10,615,318.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,845,955
-1 -31,845,955

Let's try dividing by 4:

31,845,955 ÷ 4 = 7,961,488.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 7,961,488.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 31,845,955
-1 31,845,955
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

157873,9358,09340,4656,369,19131,845,955
-1-5-787-3,935-8,093-40,465-6,369,191-31,845,955

More Examples

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