Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 318,881,039?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 31888103923 x 13864393173 x 18432433979 x 80141
Negative: -1 x -318881039-23 x -13864393-173 x -1843243-3979 x -80141


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 318,881,039?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 318,881,039, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 318,881,039
-1 -318,881,039

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 318,881,039.

Example:
1 x 318,881,039 = 318,881,039
and
-1 x -318,881,039 = 318,881,039
Notice both answers equal 318,881,039

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 318,881,039 and divide it by 2:

318,881,039 ÷ 2 = 159,440,519.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 159,440,519.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 318,881,039
-1 -318,881,039

Now, we try dividing 318,881,039 by 3:

318,881,039 ÷ 3 = 106,293,679.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 106,293,679.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 318,881,039
-1 -318,881,039

Let's try dividing by 4:

318,881,039 ÷ 4 = 79,720,259.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 79,720,259.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 318,881,039
-1 318,881,039
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1231733,97980,1411,843,24313,864,393318,881,039
-1-23-173-3,979-80,141-1,843,243-13,864,393-318,881,039

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 318,881,039:


Ask a Question