Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 320,423,199?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3204231993 x 106807733
Negative: -1 x -320423199-3 x -106807733


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 320,423,199?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 320,423,199, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 320,423,199
-1 -320,423,199

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 320,423,199.

Example:
1 x 320,423,199 = 320,423,199
and
-1 x -320,423,199 = 320,423,199
Notice both answers equal 320,423,199

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 320,423,199 and divide it by 2:

320,423,199 ÷ 2 = 160,211,599.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 160,211,599.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 320,423,199
-1 -320,423,199

Now, we try dividing 320,423,199 by 3:

320,423,199 ÷ 3 = 106,807,733

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 106,807,733 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3 106,807,733 320,423,199
-1 -3 -106,807,733 -320,423,199

Let's try dividing by 4:

320,423,199 ÷ 4 = 80,105,799.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 80,105,799.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3 106,807,733 320,423,199
-1 -3 -106,807,733 320,423,199
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

13106,807,733320,423,199
-1-3-106,807,733-320,423,199

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 320,423,199:


Ask a Question