Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 321,112,001?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3211120017 x 4587314353 x 605871797 x 3310433371 x 865531679 x 4729195141 x 624618923 x 35987
Negative: -1 x -321112001-7 x -45873143-53 x -6058717-97 x -3310433-371 x -865531-679 x -472919-5141 x -62461-8923 x -35987


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 321,112,001?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 321,112,001, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 321,112,001
-1 -321,112,001

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 321,112,001.

Example:
1 x 321,112,001 = 321,112,001
and
-1 x -321,112,001 = 321,112,001
Notice both answers equal 321,112,001

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 321,112,001 and divide it by 2:

321,112,001 ÷ 2 = 160,556,000.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 160,556,000.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 321,112,001
-1 -321,112,001

Now, we try dividing 321,112,001 by 3:

321,112,001 ÷ 3 = 107,037,333.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 107,037,333.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 321,112,001
-1 -321,112,001

Let's try dividing by 4:

321,112,001 ÷ 4 = 80,278,000.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 80,278,000.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 321,112,001
-1 321,112,001
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1753973716795,1418,92335,98762,461472,919865,5313,310,4336,058,71745,873,143321,112,001
-1-7-53-97-371-679-5,141-8,923-35,987-62,461-472,919-865,531-3,310,433-6,058,717-45,873,143-321,112,001

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