Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 321,223,201?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 32122320113 x 2470947743 x 7470307169 x 1900729559 x 5746397267 x 44203
Negative: -1 x -321223201-13 x -24709477-43 x -7470307-169 x -1900729-559 x -574639-7267 x -44203


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 321,223,201?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 321,223,201, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 321,223,201
-1 -321,223,201

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 321,223,201.

Example:
1 x 321,223,201 = 321,223,201
and
-1 x -321,223,201 = 321,223,201
Notice both answers equal 321,223,201

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 321,223,201 and divide it by 2:

321,223,201 ÷ 2 = 160,611,600.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 160,611,600.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 321,223,201
-1 -321,223,201

Now, we try dividing 321,223,201 by 3:

321,223,201 ÷ 3 = 107,074,400.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 107,074,400.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 321,223,201
-1 -321,223,201

Let's try dividing by 4:

321,223,201 ÷ 4 = 80,305,800.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 80,305,800.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 321,223,201
-1 321,223,201
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113431695597,26744,203574,6391,900,7297,470,30724,709,477321,223,201
-1-13-43-169-559-7,267-44,203-574,639-1,900,729-7,470,307-24,709,477-321,223,201

More Examples

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