Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 321,232,219?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3212322197 x 4589031711 x 2920292977 x 4171847113 x 2842763791 x 4061091243 x 2584338701 x 36919
Negative: -1 x -321232219-7 x -45890317-11 x -29202929-77 x -4171847-113 x -2842763-791 x -406109-1243 x -258433-8701 x -36919


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 321,232,219?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 321,232,219, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 321,232,219
-1 -321,232,219

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 321,232,219.

Example:
1 x 321,232,219 = 321,232,219
and
-1 x -321,232,219 = 321,232,219
Notice both answers equal 321,232,219

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 321,232,219 and divide it by 2:

321,232,219 ÷ 2 = 160,616,109.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 160,616,109.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 321,232,219
-1 -321,232,219

Now, we try dividing 321,232,219 by 3:

321,232,219 ÷ 3 = 107,077,406.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 107,077,406.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 321,232,219
-1 -321,232,219

Let's try dividing by 4:

321,232,219 ÷ 4 = 80,308,054.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 80,308,054.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 321,232,219
-1 321,232,219
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1711771137911,2438,70136,919258,433406,1092,842,7634,171,84729,202,92945,890,317321,232,219
-1-7-11-77-113-791-1,243-8,701-36,919-258,433-406,109-2,842,763-4,171,847-29,202,929-45,890,317-321,232,219

More Examples

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