Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 321,321,425?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3213214255 x 6426428525 x 128528571993 x 1612256449 x 498259965 x 32245
Negative: -1 x -321321425-5 x -64264285-25 x -12852857-1993 x -161225-6449 x -49825-9965 x -32245


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 321,321,425?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 321,321,425, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 321,321,425
-1 -321,321,425

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 321,321,425.

Example:
1 x 321,321,425 = 321,321,425
and
-1 x -321,321,425 = 321,321,425
Notice both answers equal 321,321,425

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 321,321,425 and divide it by 2:

321,321,425 ÷ 2 = 160,660,712.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 160,660,712.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 321,321,425
-1 -321,321,425

Now, we try dividing 321,321,425 by 3:

321,321,425 ÷ 3 = 107,107,141.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 107,107,141.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 321,321,425
-1 -321,321,425

Let's try dividing by 4:

321,321,425 ÷ 4 = 80,330,356.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 80,330,356.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 321,321,425
-1 321,321,425
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15251,9936,4499,96532,24549,825161,22512,852,85764,264,285321,321,425
-1-5-25-1,993-6,449-9,965-32,245-49,825-161,225-12,852,857-64,264,285-321,321,425

More Examples

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