Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 321,332,105?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3213321055 x 6426642179 x 4067495395 x 813499
Negative: -1 x -321332105-5 x -64266421-79 x -4067495-395 x -813499


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 321,332,105?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 321,332,105, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 321,332,105
-1 -321,332,105

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 321,332,105.

Example:
1 x 321,332,105 = 321,332,105
and
-1 x -321,332,105 = 321,332,105
Notice both answers equal 321,332,105

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 321,332,105 and divide it by 2:

321,332,105 ÷ 2 = 160,666,052.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 160,666,052.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 321,332,105
-1 -321,332,105

Now, we try dividing 321,332,105 by 3:

321,332,105 ÷ 3 = 107,110,701.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 107,110,701.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 321,332,105
-1 -321,332,105

Let's try dividing by 4:

321,332,105 ÷ 4 = 80,333,026.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 80,333,026.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 321,332,105
-1 321,332,105
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1579395813,4994,067,49564,266,421321,332,105
-1-5-79-395-813,499-4,067,495-64,266,421-321,332,105

More Examples

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