Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 32,144,123?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3214412311 x 292219341 x 784003263 x 122221271 x 118613451 x 712732893 x 111112981 x 10783
Negative: -1 x -32144123-11 x -2922193-41 x -784003-263 x -122221-271 x -118613-451 x -71273-2893 x -11111-2981 x -10783


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 32,144,123?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 32,144,123, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 32,144,123
-1 -32,144,123

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 32,144,123.

Example:
1 x 32,144,123 = 32,144,123
and
-1 x -32,144,123 = 32,144,123
Notice both answers equal 32,144,123

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 32,144,123 and divide it by 2:

32,144,123 ÷ 2 = 16,072,061.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 16,072,061.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 32,144,123
-1 -32,144,123

Now, we try dividing 32,144,123 by 3:

32,144,123 ÷ 3 = 10,714,707.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 10,714,707.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 32,144,123
-1 -32,144,123

Let's try dividing by 4:

32,144,123 ÷ 4 = 8,036,030.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 8,036,030.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 32,144,123
-1 32,144,123
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111412632714512,8932,98110,78311,11171,273118,613122,221784,0032,922,19332,144,123
-1-11-41-263-271-451-2,893-2,981-10,783-11,111-71,273-118,613-122,221-784,003-2,922,193-32,144,123

More Examples

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