Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 322,103,131?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3221031317 x 4601473317 x 18947243119 x 2706749743 x 4335173643 x 884175201 x 6193112631 x 25501
Negative: -1 x -322103131-7 x -46014733-17 x -18947243-119 x -2706749-743 x -433517-3643 x -88417-5201 x -61931-12631 x -25501


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 322,103,131?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 322,103,131, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 322,103,131
-1 -322,103,131

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 322,103,131.

Example:
1 x 322,103,131 = 322,103,131
and
-1 x -322,103,131 = 322,103,131
Notice both answers equal 322,103,131

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 322,103,131 and divide it by 2:

322,103,131 ÷ 2 = 161,051,565.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 161,051,565.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 322,103,131
-1 -322,103,131

Now, we try dividing 322,103,131 by 3:

322,103,131 ÷ 3 = 107,367,710.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 107,367,710.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 322,103,131
-1 -322,103,131

Let's try dividing by 4:

322,103,131 ÷ 4 = 80,525,782.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 80,525,782.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 322,103,131
-1 322,103,131
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17171197433,6435,20112,63125,50161,93188,417433,5172,706,74918,947,24346,014,733322,103,131
-1-7-17-119-743-3,643-5,201-12,631-25,501-61,931-88,417-433,517-2,706,749-18,947,243-46,014,733-322,103,131

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