Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 322,438,423?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 322438423167 x 19307691109 x 2907471741 x 185203
Negative: -1 x -322438423-167 x -1930769-1109 x -290747-1741 x -185203


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 322,438,423?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 322,438,423, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 322,438,423
-1 -322,438,423

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 322,438,423.

Example:
1 x 322,438,423 = 322,438,423
and
-1 x -322,438,423 = 322,438,423
Notice both answers equal 322,438,423

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 322,438,423 and divide it by 2:

322,438,423 ÷ 2 = 161,219,211.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 161,219,211.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 322,438,423
-1 -322,438,423

Now, we try dividing 322,438,423 by 3:

322,438,423 ÷ 3 = 107,479,474.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 107,479,474.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 322,438,423
-1 -322,438,423

Let's try dividing by 4:

322,438,423 ÷ 4 = 80,609,605.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 80,609,605.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 322,438,423
-1 322,438,423
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11671,1091,741185,203290,7471,930,769322,438,423
-1-167-1,109-1,741-185,203-290,747-1,930,769-322,438,423

More Examples

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