Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 323,120,203?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3231202037 x 461600293313 x 9753113933 x 23191
Negative: -1 x -323120203-7 x -46160029-3313 x -97531-13933 x -23191


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 323,120,203?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 323,120,203, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 323,120,203
-1 -323,120,203

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 323,120,203.

Example:
1 x 323,120,203 = 323,120,203
and
-1 x -323,120,203 = 323,120,203
Notice both answers equal 323,120,203

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 323,120,203 and divide it by 2:

323,120,203 ÷ 2 = 161,560,101.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 161,560,101.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 323,120,203
-1 -323,120,203

Now, we try dividing 323,120,203 by 3:

323,120,203 ÷ 3 = 107,706,734.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 107,706,734.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 323,120,203
-1 -323,120,203

Let's try dividing by 4:

323,120,203 ÷ 4 = 80,780,050.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 80,780,050.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 323,120,203
-1 323,120,203
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

173,31313,93323,19197,53146,160,029323,120,203
-1-7-3,313-13,933-23,191-97,531-46,160,029-323,120,203

More Examples

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