Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 323,989?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 32398953 x 6113
Negative: -1 x -323989-53 x -6113


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 323,989?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 323,989, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 323,989
-1 -323,989

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 323,989.

Example:
1 x 323,989 = 323,989
and
-1 x -323,989 = 323,989
Notice both answers equal 323,989

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 323,989 and divide it by 2:

323,989 ÷ 2 = 161,994.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 161,994.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 323,989
-1 -323,989

Now, we try dividing 323,989 by 3:

323,989 ÷ 3 = 107,996.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 107,996.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 323,989
-1 -323,989

Let's try dividing by 4:

323,989 ÷ 4 = 80,997.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 80,997.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 323,989
-1 323,989
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1536,113323,989
-1-53-6,113-323,989

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 323,989:


Ask a Question