Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 324,113,011?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3241130116029 x 53759
Negative: -1 x -324113011-6029 x -53759


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 324,113,011?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 324,113,011, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 324,113,011
-1 -324,113,011

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 324,113,011.

Example:
1 x 324,113,011 = 324,113,011
and
-1 x -324,113,011 = 324,113,011
Notice both answers equal 324,113,011

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 324,113,011 and divide it by 2:

324,113,011 ÷ 2 = 162,056,505.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 162,056,505.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 324,113,011
-1 -324,113,011

Now, we try dividing 324,113,011 by 3:

324,113,011 ÷ 3 = 108,037,670.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 108,037,670.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 324,113,011
-1 -324,113,011

Let's try dividing by 4:

324,113,011 ÷ 4 = 81,028,252.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 81,028,252.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 324,113,011
-1 324,113,011
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

16,02953,759324,113,011
-1-6,029-53,759-324,113,011

More Examples

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