Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 324,743,881?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3247438817 x 4639198311 x 2952217177 x 4217453
Negative: -1 x -324743881-7 x -46391983-11 x -29522171-77 x -4217453


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 324,743,881?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 324,743,881, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 324,743,881
-1 -324,743,881

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 324,743,881.

Example:
1 x 324,743,881 = 324,743,881
and
-1 x -324,743,881 = 324,743,881
Notice both answers equal 324,743,881

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 324,743,881 and divide it by 2:

324,743,881 ÷ 2 = 162,371,940.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 162,371,940.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 324,743,881
-1 -324,743,881

Now, we try dividing 324,743,881 by 3:

324,743,881 ÷ 3 = 108,247,960.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 108,247,960.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 324,743,881
-1 -324,743,881

Let's try dividing by 4:

324,743,881 ÷ 4 = 81,185,970.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 81,185,970.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 324,743,881
-1 324,743,881
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1711774,217,45329,522,17146,391,983324,743,881
-1-7-11-77-4,217,453-29,522,171-46,391,983-324,743,881

More Examples

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