Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 325,556,431?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 32555643119 x 17134549101 x 32233311919 x 169649
Negative: -1 x -325556431-19 x -17134549-101 x -3223331-1919 x -169649


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 325,556,431?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 325,556,431, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 325,556,431
-1 -325,556,431

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 325,556,431.

Example:
1 x 325,556,431 = 325,556,431
and
-1 x -325,556,431 = 325,556,431
Notice both answers equal 325,556,431

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 325,556,431 and divide it by 2:

325,556,431 ÷ 2 = 162,778,215.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 162,778,215.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 325,556,431
-1 -325,556,431

Now, we try dividing 325,556,431 by 3:

325,556,431 ÷ 3 = 108,518,810.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 108,518,810.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 325,556,431
-1 -325,556,431

Let's try dividing by 4:

325,556,431 ÷ 4 = 81,389,107.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 81,389,107.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 325,556,431
-1 325,556,431
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1191011,919169,6493,223,33117,134,549325,556,431
-1-19-101-1,919-169,649-3,223,331-17,134,549-325,556,431

More Examples

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