Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 32,585?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 325855 x 65177 x 465519 x 171535 x 93149 x 66595 x 343133 x 245
Negative: -1 x -32585-5 x -6517-7 x -4655-19 x -1715-35 x -931-49 x -665-95 x -343-133 x -245


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 32,585?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 32,585, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 32,585
-1 -32,585

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 32,585.

Example:
1 x 32,585 = 32,585
and
-1 x -32,585 = 32,585
Notice both answers equal 32,585

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 32,585 and divide it by 2:

32,585 ÷ 2 = 16,292.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 16,292.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 32,585
-1 -32,585

Now, we try dividing 32,585 by 3:

32,585 ÷ 3 = 10,861.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 10,861.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 32,585
-1 -32,585

Let's try dividing by 4:

32,585 ÷ 4 = 8,146.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 8,146.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 32,585
-1 32,585
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

157193549951332453436659311,7154,6556,51732,585
-1-5-7-19-35-49-95-133-245-343-665-931-1,715-4,655-6,517-32,585

More Examples

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