Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 326,237?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 32623741 x 795773 x 4469109 x 2993
Negative: -1 x -326237-41 x -7957-73 x -4469-109 x -2993


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 326,237?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 326,237, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 326,237
-1 -326,237

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 326,237.

Example:
1 x 326,237 = 326,237
and
-1 x -326,237 = 326,237
Notice both answers equal 326,237

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 326,237 and divide it by 2:

326,237 ÷ 2 = 163,118.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 163,118.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 326,237
-1 -326,237

Now, we try dividing 326,237 by 3:

326,237 ÷ 3 = 108,745.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 108,745.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 326,237
-1 -326,237

Let's try dividing by 4:

326,237 ÷ 4 = 81,559.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 81,559.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 326,237
-1 326,237
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

141731092,9934,4697,957326,237
-1-41-73-109-2,993-4,469-7,957-326,237

More Examples

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