Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 327,544,026?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3275440262 x 1637720133 x 1091813426 x 54590671
Negative: -1 x -327544026-2 x -163772013-3 x -109181342-6 x -54590671


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 327,544,026?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 327,544,026, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 327,544,026
-1 -327,544,026

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 327,544,026.

Example:
1 x 327,544,026 = 327,544,026
and
-1 x -327,544,026 = 327,544,026
Notice both answers equal 327,544,026

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 327,544,026 and divide it by 2:

327,544,026 ÷ 2 = 163,772,013

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 163,772,013 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 163,772,013 327,544,026
-1 -2 -163,772,013 -327,544,026

Now, we try dividing 327,544,026 by 3:

327,544,026 ÷ 3 = 109,181,342

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 109,181,342 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 109,181,342 163,772,013 327,544,026
-1 -2 -3 -109,181,342 -163,772,013 -327,544,026

Let's try dividing by 4:

327,544,026 ÷ 4 = 81,886,006.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 81,886,006.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 109,181,342 163,772,013 327,544,026
-1 -2 -3 -109,181,342 -163,772,013 327,544,026
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

123654,590,671109,181,342163,772,013327,544,026
-1-2-3-6-54,590,671-109,181,342-163,772,013-327,544,026

More Examples

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