Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 327,691?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3276917 x 4681313 x 2520791 x 3601169 x 1939277 x 1183
Negative: -1 x -327691-7 x -46813-13 x -25207-91 x -3601-169 x -1939-277 x -1183


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 327,691?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 327,691, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 327,691
-1 -327,691

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 327,691.

Example:
1 x 327,691 = 327,691
and
-1 x -327,691 = 327,691
Notice both answers equal 327,691

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 327,691 and divide it by 2:

327,691 ÷ 2 = 163,845.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 163,845.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 327,691
-1 -327,691

Now, we try dividing 327,691 by 3:

327,691 ÷ 3 = 109,230.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 109,230.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 327,691
-1 -327,691

Let's try dividing by 4:

327,691 ÷ 4 = 81,922.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 81,922.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 327,691
-1 327,691
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1713911692771,1831,9393,60125,20746,813327,691
-1-7-13-91-169-277-1,183-1,939-3,601-25,207-46,813-327,691

More Examples

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