Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 33,001,319?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3300131913 x 253856367 x 492557871 x 37889
Negative: -1 x -33001319-13 x -2538563-67 x -492557-871 x -37889


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 33,001,319?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 33,001,319, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 33,001,319
-1 -33,001,319

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 33,001,319.

Example:
1 x 33,001,319 = 33,001,319
and
-1 x -33,001,319 = 33,001,319
Notice both answers equal 33,001,319

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 33,001,319 and divide it by 2:

33,001,319 ÷ 2 = 16,500,659.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 16,500,659.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 33,001,319
-1 -33,001,319

Now, we try dividing 33,001,319 by 3:

33,001,319 ÷ 3 = 11,000,439.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 11,000,439.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 33,001,319
-1 -33,001,319

Let's try dividing by 4:

33,001,319 ÷ 4 = 8,250,329.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 8,250,329.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 33,001,319
-1 33,001,319
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1136787137,889492,5572,538,56333,001,319
-1-13-67-871-37,889-492,557-2,538,563-33,001,319

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

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