Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 33,012,121?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3301212129 x 1138349733 x 450371553 x 21257
Negative: -1 x -33012121-29 x -1138349-733 x -45037-1553 x -21257


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 33,012,121?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 33,012,121, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 33,012,121
-1 -33,012,121

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 33,012,121.

Example:
1 x 33,012,121 = 33,012,121
and
-1 x -33,012,121 = 33,012,121
Notice both answers equal 33,012,121

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 33,012,121 and divide it by 2:

33,012,121 ÷ 2 = 16,506,060.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 16,506,060.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 33,012,121
-1 -33,012,121

Now, we try dividing 33,012,121 by 3:

33,012,121 ÷ 3 = 11,004,040.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 11,004,040.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 33,012,121
-1 -33,012,121

Let's try dividing by 4:

33,012,121 ÷ 4 = 8,253,030.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 8,253,030.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 33,012,121
-1 33,012,121
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1297331,55321,25745,0371,138,34933,012,121
-1-29-733-1,553-21,257-45,037-1,138,349-33,012,121

More Examples

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