Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 331,021,201?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3310212017 x 4728874373 x 4534537511 x 647791557 x 5942931163 x 2846273899 x 848998141 x 40661
Negative: -1 x -331021201-7 x -47288743-73 x -4534537-511 x -647791-557 x -594293-1163 x -284627-3899 x -84899-8141 x -40661


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 331,021,201?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 331,021,201, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 331,021,201
-1 -331,021,201

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 331,021,201.

Example:
1 x 331,021,201 = 331,021,201
and
-1 x -331,021,201 = 331,021,201
Notice both answers equal 331,021,201

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 331,021,201 and divide it by 2:

331,021,201 ÷ 2 = 165,510,600.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 165,510,600.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 331,021,201
-1 -331,021,201

Now, we try dividing 331,021,201 by 3:

331,021,201 ÷ 3 = 110,340,400.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 110,340,400.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 331,021,201
-1 -331,021,201

Let's try dividing by 4:

331,021,201 ÷ 4 = 82,755,300.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 82,755,300.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 331,021,201
-1 331,021,201
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17735115571,1633,8998,14140,66184,899284,627594,293647,7914,534,53747,288,743331,021,201
-1-7-73-511-557-1,163-3,899-8,141-40,661-84,899-284,627-594,293-647,791-4,534,537-47,288,743-331,021,201

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