Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 331,212,211?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 33121221111 x 3011020153 x 6249287121 x 2737291583 x 5681176413 x 51647
Negative: -1 x -331212211-11 x -30110201-53 x -6249287-121 x -2737291-583 x -568117-6413 x -51647


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 331,212,211?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 331,212,211, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 331,212,211
-1 -331,212,211

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 331,212,211.

Example:
1 x 331,212,211 = 331,212,211
and
-1 x -331,212,211 = 331,212,211
Notice both answers equal 331,212,211

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 331,212,211 and divide it by 2:

331,212,211 ÷ 2 = 165,606,105.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 165,606,105.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 331,212,211
-1 -331,212,211

Now, we try dividing 331,212,211 by 3:

331,212,211 ÷ 3 = 110,404,070.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 110,404,070.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 331,212,211
-1 -331,212,211

Let's try dividing by 4:

331,212,211 ÷ 4 = 82,803,052.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 82,803,052.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 331,212,211
-1 331,212,211
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111531215836,41351,647568,1172,737,2916,249,28730,110,201331,212,211
-1-11-53-121-583-6,413-51,647-568,117-2,737,291-6,249,287-30,110,201-331,212,211

More Examples

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