Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 331,388,323?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3313883237 x 4734118949 x 6763027433 x 7653313031 x 10933315619 x 21217
Negative: -1 x -331388323-7 x -47341189-49 x -6763027-433 x -765331-3031 x -109333-15619 x -21217


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 331,388,323?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 331,388,323, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 331,388,323
-1 -331,388,323

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 331,388,323.

Example:
1 x 331,388,323 = 331,388,323
and
-1 x -331,388,323 = 331,388,323
Notice both answers equal 331,388,323

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 331,388,323 and divide it by 2:

331,388,323 ÷ 2 = 165,694,161.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 165,694,161.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 331,388,323
-1 -331,388,323

Now, we try dividing 331,388,323 by 3:

331,388,323 ÷ 3 = 110,462,774.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 110,462,774.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 331,388,323
-1 -331,388,323

Let's try dividing by 4:

331,388,323 ÷ 4 = 82,847,080.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 82,847,080.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 331,388,323
-1 331,388,323
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17494333,03115,61921,217109,333765,3316,763,02747,341,189331,388,323
-1-7-49-433-3,031-15,619-21,217-109,333-765,331-6,763,027-47,341,189-331,388,323

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