Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 332,032,321?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 33203232117 x 19531313811 x 40941113787 x 24083
Negative: -1 x -332032321-17 x -19531313-811 x -409411-13787 x -24083


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 332,032,321?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 332,032,321, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 332,032,321
-1 -332,032,321

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 332,032,321.

Example:
1 x 332,032,321 = 332,032,321
and
-1 x -332,032,321 = 332,032,321
Notice both answers equal 332,032,321

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 332,032,321 and divide it by 2:

332,032,321 ÷ 2 = 166,016,160.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 166,016,160.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 332,032,321
-1 -332,032,321

Now, we try dividing 332,032,321 by 3:

332,032,321 ÷ 3 = 110,677,440.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 110,677,440.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 332,032,321
-1 -332,032,321

Let's try dividing by 4:

332,032,321 ÷ 4 = 83,008,080.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 83,008,080.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 332,032,321
-1 332,032,321
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11781113,78724,083409,41119,531,313332,032,321
-1-17-811-13,787-24,083-409,411-19,531,313-332,032,321

More Examples

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