Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 3,331,723?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 333172329 x 114887131 x 25433877 x 3799
Negative: -1 x -3331723-29 x -114887-131 x -25433-877 x -3799


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 3,331,723?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 3,331,723, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 3,331,723
-1 -3,331,723

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 3,331,723.

Example:
1 x 3,331,723 = 3,331,723
and
-1 x -3,331,723 = 3,331,723
Notice both answers equal 3,331,723

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 3,331,723 and divide it by 2:

3,331,723 ÷ 2 = 1,665,861.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 1,665,861.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3,331,723
-1 -3,331,723

Now, we try dividing 3,331,723 by 3:

3,331,723 ÷ 3 = 1,110,574.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 1,110,574.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3,331,723
-1 -3,331,723

Let's try dividing by 4:

3,331,723 ÷ 4 = 832,930.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 832,930.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3,331,723
-1 3,331,723
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1291318773,79925,433114,8873,331,723
-1-29-131-877-3,799-25,433-114,887-3,331,723

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 3,331,723:


Ask a Question