Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 334,609?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 33460911 x 3041919 x 17611209 x 1601
Negative: -1 x -334609-11 x -30419-19 x -17611-209 x -1601


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 334,609?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 334,609, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 334,609
-1 -334,609

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 334,609.

Example:
1 x 334,609 = 334,609
and
-1 x -334,609 = 334,609
Notice both answers equal 334,609

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 334,609 and divide it by 2:

334,609 ÷ 2 = 167,304.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 167,304.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 334,609
-1 -334,609

Now, we try dividing 334,609 by 3:

334,609 ÷ 3 = 111,536.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 111,536.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 334,609
-1 -334,609

Let's try dividing by 4:

334,609 ÷ 4 = 83,652.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 83,652.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 334,609
-1 334,609
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

111192091,60117,61130,419334,609
-1-11-19-209-1,601-17,611-30,419-334,609

More Examples

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