Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 33,518,724?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 335187242 x 167593623 x 111729084 x 83796816 x 558645412 x 2793227
Negative: -1 x -33518724-2 x -16759362-3 x -11172908-4 x -8379681-6 x -5586454-12 x -2793227


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 33,518,724?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 33,518,724, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 33,518,724
-1 -33,518,724

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 33,518,724.

Example:
1 x 33,518,724 = 33,518,724
and
-1 x -33,518,724 = 33,518,724
Notice both answers equal 33,518,724

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 33,518,724 and divide it by 2:

33,518,724 ÷ 2 = 16,759,362

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 16,759,362 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 16,759,362 33,518,724
-1 -2 -16,759,362 -33,518,724

Now, we try dividing 33,518,724 by 3:

33,518,724 ÷ 3 = 11,172,908

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 11,172,908 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 11,172,908 16,759,362 33,518,724
-1 -2 -3 -11,172,908 -16,759,362 -33,518,724

Let's try dividing by 4:

33,518,724 ÷ 4 = 8,379,681

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 8,379,681 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 4 8,379,681 11,172,908 16,759,362 33,518,724
-1 -2 -3 -4 -8,379,681 -11,172,908 -16,759,362 33,518,724
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12346122,793,2275,586,4548,379,68111,172,90816,759,36233,518,724
-1-2-3-4-6-12-2,793,227-5,586,454-8,379,681-11,172,908-16,759,362-33,518,724

More Examples

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