Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 338,351?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 33835113 x 2602717 x 19903221 x 1531
Negative: -1 x -338351-13 x -26027-17 x -19903-221 x -1531


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 338,351?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 338,351, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 338,351
-1 -338,351

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 338,351.

Example:
1 x 338,351 = 338,351
and
-1 x -338,351 = 338,351
Notice both answers equal 338,351

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 338,351 and divide it by 2:

338,351 ÷ 2 = 169,175.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 169,175.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 338,351
-1 -338,351

Now, we try dividing 338,351 by 3:

338,351 ÷ 3 = 112,783.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 112,783.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 338,351
-1 -338,351

Let's try dividing by 4:

338,351 ÷ 4 = 84,587.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 84,587.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 338,351
-1 338,351
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113172211,53119,90326,027338,351
-1-13-17-221-1,531-19,903-26,027-338,351

More Examples

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