Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 342,209?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3422097 x 4888719 x 1801131 x 1103983 x 4123133 x 2573217 x 1577581 x 589
Negative: -1 x -342209-7 x -48887-19 x -18011-31 x -11039-83 x -4123-133 x -2573-217 x -1577-581 x -589


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 342,209?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 342,209, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 342,209
-1 -342,209

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 342,209.

Example:
1 x 342,209 = 342,209
and
-1 x -342,209 = 342,209
Notice both answers equal 342,209

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 342,209 and divide it by 2:

342,209 ÷ 2 = 171,104.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 171,104.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 342,209
-1 -342,209

Now, we try dividing 342,209 by 3:

342,209 ÷ 3 = 114,069.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 114,069.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 342,209
-1 -342,209

Let's try dividing by 4:

342,209 ÷ 4 = 85,552.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 85,552.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 342,209
-1 342,209
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171931831332175815891,5772,5734,12311,03918,01148,887342,209
-1-7-19-31-83-133-217-581-589-1,577-2,573-4,123-11,039-18,011-48,887-342,209

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 342,209:


Ask a Question