Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 3,423,425?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 34234255 x 68468525 x 13693737 x 92525185 x 18505925 x 3701
Negative: -1 x -3423425-5 x -684685-25 x -136937-37 x -92525-185 x -18505-925 x -3701


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 3,423,425?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 3,423,425, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 3,423,425
-1 -3,423,425

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 3,423,425.

Example:
1 x 3,423,425 = 3,423,425
and
-1 x -3,423,425 = 3,423,425
Notice both answers equal 3,423,425

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 3,423,425 and divide it by 2:

3,423,425 ÷ 2 = 1,711,712.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 1,711,712.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3,423,425
-1 -3,423,425

Now, we try dividing 3,423,425 by 3:

3,423,425 ÷ 3 = 1,141,141.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 1,141,141.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3,423,425
-1 -3,423,425

Let's try dividing by 4:

3,423,425 ÷ 4 = 855,856.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 855,856.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3,423,425
-1 3,423,425
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1525371859253,70118,50592,525136,937684,6853,423,425
-1-5-25-37-185-925-3,701-18,505-92,525-136,937-684,685-3,423,425

More Examples

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