Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 345,314,011?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3453140117 x 49330573197 x 17528631379 x 250409
Negative: -1 x -345314011-7 x -49330573-197 x -1752863-1379 x -250409


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 345,314,011?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 345,314,011, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 345,314,011
-1 -345,314,011

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 345,314,011.

Example:
1 x 345,314,011 = 345,314,011
and
-1 x -345,314,011 = 345,314,011
Notice both answers equal 345,314,011

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 345,314,011 and divide it by 2:

345,314,011 ÷ 2 = 172,657,005.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 172,657,005.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 345,314,011
-1 -345,314,011

Now, we try dividing 345,314,011 by 3:

345,314,011 ÷ 3 = 115,104,670.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 115,104,670.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 345,314,011
-1 -345,314,011

Let's try dividing by 4:

345,314,011 ÷ 4 = 86,328,502.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 86,328,502.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 345,314,011
-1 345,314,011
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171971,379250,4091,752,86349,330,573345,314,011
-1-7-197-1,379-250,409-1,752,863-49,330,573-345,314,011

More Examples

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