Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 345,415?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3454155 x 690837 x 4934535 x 986971 x 4865139 x 2485355 x 973497 x 695
Negative: -1 x -345415-5 x -69083-7 x -49345-35 x -9869-71 x -4865-139 x -2485-355 x -973-497 x -695


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 345,415?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 345,415, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 345,415
-1 -345,415

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 345,415.

Example:
1 x 345,415 = 345,415
and
-1 x -345,415 = 345,415
Notice both answers equal 345,415

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 345,415 and divide it by 2:

345,415 ÷ 2 = 172,707.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 172,707.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 345,415
-1 -345,415

Now, we try dividing 345,415 by 3:

345,415 ÷ 3 = 115,138.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 115,138.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 345,415
-1 -345,415

Let's try dividing by 4:

345,415 ÷ 4 = 86,353.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 86,353.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 345,415
-1 345,415
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15735711393554976959732,4854,8659,86949,34569,083345,415
-1-5-7-35-71-139-355-497-695-973-2,485-4,865-9,869-49,345-69,083-345,415

More Examples

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