Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 345,605?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3456055 x 6912113 x 2658565 x 5317169 x 2045409 x 845
Negative: -1 x -345605-5 x -69121-13 x -26585-65 x -5317-169 x -2045-409 x -845


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 345,605?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 345,605, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 345,605
-1 -345,605

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 345,605.

Example:
1 x 345,605 = 345,605
and
-1 x -345,605 = 345,605
Notice both answers equal 345,605

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 345,605 and divide it by 2:

345,605 ÷ 2 = 172,802.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 172,802.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 345,605
-1 -345,605

Now, we try dividing 345,605 by 3:

345,605 ÷ 3 = 115,201.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 115,201.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 345,605
-1 -345,605

Let's try dividing by 4:

345,605 ÷ 4 = 86,401.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 86,401.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 345,605
-1 345,605
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1513651694098452,0455,31726,58569,121345,605
-1-5-13-65-169-409-845-2,045-5,317-26,585-69,121-345,605

More Examples

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