Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 345,687,617?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 34568761711 x 314261475573 x 620295639 x 61303
Negative: -1 x -345687617-11 x -31426147-5573 x -62029-5639 x -61303


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 345,687,617?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 345,687,617, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 345,687,617
-1 -345,687,617

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 345,687,617.

Example:
1 x 345,687,617 = 345,687,617
and
-1 x -345,687,617 = 345,687,617
Notice both answers equal 345,687,617

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 345,687,617 and divide it by 2:

345,687,617 ÷ 2 = 172,843,808.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 172,843,808.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 345,687,617
-1 -345,687,617

Now, we try dividing 345,687,617 by 3:

345,687,617 ÷ 3 = 115,229,205.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 115,229,205.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 345,687,617
-1 -345,687,617

Let's try dividing by 4:

345,687,617 ÷ 4 = 86,421,904.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 86,421,904.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 345,687,617
-1 345,687,617
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1115,5735,63961,30362,02931,426,147345,687,617
-1-11-5,573-5,639-61,303-62,029-31,426,147-345,687,617

More Examples

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