Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 3,462,713?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 346271317 x 203689347 x 9979587 x 5899
Negative: -1 x -3462713-17 x -203689-347 x -9979-587 x -5899


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 3,462,713?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 3,462,713, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 3,462,713
-1 -3,462,713

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 3,462,713.

Example:
1 x 3,462,713 = 3,462,713
and
-1 x -3,462,713 = 3,462,713
Notice both answers equal 3,462,713

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 3,462,713 and divide it by 2:

3,462,713 ÷ 2 = 1,731,356.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 1,731,356.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3,462,713
-1 -3,462,713

Now, we try dividing 3,462,713 by 3:

3,462,713 ÷ 3 = 1,154,237.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 1,154,237.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3,462,713
-1 -3,462,713

Let's try dividing by 4:

3,462,713 ÷ 4 = 865,678.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 865,678.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3,462,713
-1 3,462,713
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1173475875,8999,979203,6893,462,713
-1-17-347-587-5,899-9,979-203,689-3,462,713

More Examples

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