Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 35,234,321?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3523432123 x 153192731 x 1136591713 x 49417
Negative: -1 x -35234321-23 x -1531927-31 x -1136591-713 x -49417


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 35,234,321?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 35,234,321, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 35,234,321
-1 -35,234,321

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 35,234,321.

Example:
1 x 35,234,321 = 35,234,321
and
-1 x -35,234,321 = 35,234,321
Notice both answers equal 35,234,321

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 35,234,321 and divide it by 2:

35,234,321 ÷ 2 = 17,617,160.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 17,617,160.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 35,234,321
-1 -35,234,321

Now, we try dividing 35,234,321 by 3:

35,234,321 ÷ 3 = 11,744,773.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 11,744,773.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 35,234,321
-1 -35,234,321

Let's try dividing by 4:

35,234,321 ÷ 4 = 8,808,580.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 8,808,580.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 35,234,321
-1 35,234,321
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1233171349,4171,136,5911,531,92735,234,321
-1-23-31-713-49,417-1,136,591-1,531,927-35,234,321

More Examples

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