Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 355,312,321?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3553123217 x 5075890313 x 2733171729 x 1225214991 x 3904531203 x 1750307377 x 9424732639 x 134639
Negative: -1 x -355312321-7 x -50758903-13 x -27331717-29 x -12252149-91 x -3904531-203 x -1750307-377 x -942473-2639 x -134639


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 355,312,321?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 355,312,321, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 355,312,321
-1 -355,312,321

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 355,312,321.

Example:
1 x 355,312,321 = 355,312,321
and
-1 x -355,312,321 = 355,312,321
Notice both answers equal 355,312,321

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 355,312,321 and divide it by 2:

355,312,321 ÷ 2 = 177,656,160.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 177,656,160.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 355,312,321
-1 -355,312,321

Now, we try dividing 355,312,321 by 3:

355,312,321 ÷ 3 = 118,437,440.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 118,437,440.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 355,312,321
-1 -355,312,321

Let's try dividing by 4:

355,312,321 ÷ 4 = 88,828,080.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 88,828,080.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 355,312,321
-1 355,312,321
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171329912033772,639134,639942,4731,750,3073,904,53112,252,14927,331,71750,758,903355,312,321
-1-7-13-29-91-203-377-2,639-134,639-942,473-1,750,307-3,904,531-12,252,149-27,331,717-50,758,903-355,312,321

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