Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 36,201,631?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3620163119 x 1905349107 x 3383332033 x 17807
Negative: -1 x -36201631-19 x -1905349-107 x -338333-2033 x -17807


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 36,201,631?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 36,201,631, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 36,201,631
-1 -36,201,631

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 36,201,631.

Example:
1 x 36,201,631 = 36,201,631
and
-1 x -36,201,631 = 36,201,631
Notice both answers equal 36,201,631

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 36,201,631 and divide it by 2:

36,201,631 ÷ 2 = 18,100,815.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 18,100,815.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 36,201,631
-1 -36,201,631

Now, we try dividing 36,201,631 by 3:

36,201,631 ÷ 3 = 12,067,210.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 12,067,210.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 36,201,631
-1 -36,201,631

Let's try dividing by 4:

36,201,631 ÷ 4 = 9,050,407.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 9,050,407.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 36,201,631
-1 36,201,631
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1191072,03317,807338,3331,905,34936,201,631
-1-19-107-2,033-17,807-338,333-1,905,349-36,201,631

More Examples

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