Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 368,548,649?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3685486497 x 5264980749 x 7521401179 x 20589311253 x 2941338771 x 42019
Negative: -1 x -368548649-7 x -52649807-49 x -7521401-179 x -2058931-1253 x -294133-8771 x -42019


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 368,548,649?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 368,548,649, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 368,548,649
-1 -368,548,649

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 368,548,649.

Example:
1 x 368,548,649 = 368,548,649
and
-1 x -368,548,649 = 368,548,649
Notice both answers equal 368,548,649

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 368,548,649 and divide it by 2:

368,548,649 ÷ 2 = 184,274,324.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 184,274,324.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 368,548,649
-1 -368,548,649

Now, we try dividing 368,548,649 by 3:

368,548,649 ÷ 3 = 122,849,549.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 122,849,549.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 368,548,649
-1 -368,548,649

Let's try dividing by 4:

368,548,649 ÷ 4 = 92,137,162.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 92,137,162.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 368,548,649
-1 368,548,649
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17491791,2538,77142,019294,1332,058,9317,521,40152,649,807368,548,649
-1-7-49-179-1,253-8,771-42,019-294,133-2,058,931-7,521,401-52,649,807-368,548,649

More Examples

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