Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 378,131?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 37813113 x 2908717 x 2224329 x 1303959 x 6409221 x 1711377 x 1003493 x 767
Negative: -1 x -378131-13 x -29087-17 x -22243-29 x -13039-59 x -6409-221 x -1711-377 x -1003-493 x -767


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 378,131?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 378,131, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 378,131
-1 -378,131

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 378,131.

Example:
1 x 378,131 = 378,131
and
-1 x -378,131 = 378,131
Notice both answers equal 378,131

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 378,131 and divide it by 2:

378,131 ÷ 2 = 189,065.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 189,065.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 378,131
-1 -378,131

Now, we try dividing 378,131 by 3:

378,131 ÷ 3 = 126,043.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 126,043.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 378,131
-1 -378,131

Let's try dividing by 4:

378,131 ÷ 4 = 94,532.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 94,532.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 378,131
-1 378,131
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1131729592213774937671,0031,7116,40913,03922,24329,087378,131
-1-13-17-29-59-221-377-493-767-1,003-1,711-6,409-13,039-22,243-29,087-378,131

More Examples

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