Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 381,997?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3819977 x 5457111 x 3472741 x 931777 x 4961121 x 3157287 x 1331451 x 847
Negative: -1 x -381997-7 x -54571-11 x -34727-41 x -9317-77 x -4961-121 x -3157-287 x -1331-451 x -847


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 381,997?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 381,997, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 381,997
-1 -381,997

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 381,997.

Example:
1 x 381,997 = 381,997
and
-1 x -381,997 = 381,997
Notice both answers equal 381,997

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 381,997 and divide it by 2:

381,997 ÷ 2 = 190,998.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 190,998.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 381,997
-1 -381,997

Now, we try dividing 381,997 by 3:

381,997 ÷ 3 = 127,332.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 127,332.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 381,997
-1 -381,997

Let's try dividing by 4:

381,997 ÷ 4 = 95,499.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 95,499.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 381,997
-1 381,997
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171141771212874518471,3313,1574,9619,31734,72754,571381,997
-1-7-11-41-77-121-287-451-847-1,331-3,157-4,961-9,317-34,727-54,571-381,997

More Examples

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